油田回注水质的腐蚀性模拟试验研究
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51279108);上海市教委基础研究重大项目(13DJ1400105);上海市大学生创新创业训练计划(SH2013109,SH2014122);宁波市社会发展科技项目(2012C50038)


Experimental Simulation on the Effect of Corrosion on Oilfield Reinjection Water Quality
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    摘要:

    针对油田回注水质恶化的问题,用室内试验对现场管线注水的全过程进行模拟,试验管线装置与现场注水管线比例相等.试验分别获取了不同材质管线的水样,测定了各水样的相关水质指标和水中悬浮物的元素组成,并探讨了回注水质对注水管线的腐蚀和水质逐渐变差的原因.结果表明,管线的腐蚀对于回注水质中含油量和总悬浮固体含量的影响较大,通过对悬浮固体进行EDS能谱分析可得出管线腐蚀的产物对于回注水质恶化的影响作用,最终得出管线的腐蚀是引起回注水质恶化的主要原因.

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem of oilfield reinjection water quality deterioration,the water injection process in field pipeline was simulated as an injection process in an experimental pipeline in the lab.The simulative experimental facility was designed in strict proportion to the field water injection pipeline.Water samples in different material pipelines were collected in the experiment,the relevant water quality indexes were determined and the elements of suspended solids in water samples were analyzed.The reasons of why reinjection water results in the corrosion of water injection pipelines and poor water quality were probed.The results show that pipeline corrosion influences greatly the amount of oil and total suspended solid contaiminants in reinjection water.Through the EDS analyses of suspended solids,the effect of pipeline corrosion products on reinjection water quality deterioration was discussed.It is concluded that pipeline corrosion is the main cause of reinjection water quality deterioration.

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张强,詹咏,董滨,吕炜杰,李响,杜小天.油田回注水质的腐蚀性模拟试验研究[J].上海理工大学学报,2015,37(2):169-173.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-01-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-19
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