基于5GDHC系统的电-热双向耦合建模仿真与准稳态分析
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TK 019

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51476102)


Electro-thermal bidirectional coupling modeling simulation and quasi-steady-state analysis based on 5GDHC system
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    摘要:

    以5GDHC系统为基础,深度双向耦合电力网络,构建了具有复杂新特性的新型电-热双向耦合网络仿真模型。考虑到新型互联网络耦合节点以及耦合方式的改变可能引发运行阶段的安全性问题,引入多时间尺度分析方法,划分电-热网络准稳态阶段,通过添加扰动探讨5GDHC系统与电力网络在不同准稳态阶段的相互作用机制,并分析其与传统电-热网络在交互行为上的差异性。最后,通过某区域12节点配电网、26节点供热网的综合能源系统验证模型以及准稳态分析的有效性。仿真结果表明:时域内网络冷热互补功率可达到13.5 MW,低温运行下的热损耗仅占网络供热量的1.3 %,而反映网络水力特性的水力交汇点数量最大增至5个;准稳态分析则揭示了在电负荷开断状态下相比于传统电-热网络,新型电-热网络的水力变化更加显著,达到了5.7 kg/s,而热力变化相对平缓,仅为0.054 ℃,此外,扰动并不会对建筑的室内温度产生影响。

    Abstract:

    Based on the fifth generation district heating and cooling (5GDHC) system with deep bidirectional coupling of electric power network, a simulation model of a new electro-thermal bidirectional coupling network with complex new characteristics was constructed. Considering that the coupling nodes and coupling modes of the new interconnection network had changed, which could lead to security issues in the operation stage, the multi-time-scale analysis method was introduced to divide the quasi-steady-state stages of the electro-thermal network. The interaction mechanism between the 5GDHC system and the electric power network was explored by adding disturbances in different quasi-steady-state stages, and the differences in interaction behaviors between it and the traditional electro-thermal network were analyzed. Finally, the validity of the model and quasi-steady-state analysis was verified through the integrated energy system of a 12-node distribution network and a 26-node heating network in a certain area. The simulation results show that the complementary cold and heat power of the network can reach 13.5 MW in the time domain, the heat loss under low temperature operation only accounts for 1.3% of the network heat supply, and the number of hydraulic junction points reflecting the hydraulic characteristics of the network is increased to a maximum of 5. The quasi-steady-state analysis reveals that compared with the traditional electro-thermal network, the hydraulic change of the new electro-thermal network is more significant, reaching 5.7 kg/s, while the thermal change is relatively gentle, only 0.054 ℃. In addition, the disturbance does not affect the indoor temperature of the building.

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张瑞腾,李凌.基于5GDHC系统的电-热双向耦合建模仿真与准稳态分析[J].上海理工大学学报,2025,47(2):148-157.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-02-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-21
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