球形颗粒随机堆积床内甲烷/氢气/空气预混燃烧的数值模拟
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TQ 038.1

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52376161);上海市曙光计划资助项目(23SG42)


Simulation of methane/hydrogen/air premixed combustion in randomly stacked sphere bed
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    摘要:

    甲烷/氢气混合燃烧能有效降低碳排放和提高燃烧效率,且随机堆积床可进一步促使其温度分布均匀。为此,基于离散元软件EDEM与三维建模软件SOLIDWORKS建立随机堆积床模型,并模拟甲烷/氢气/空气在其中预混燃烧过程,以及分析不同时刻下随机堆积床内部火焰结构、组分分布与涡量变化等。结果表明:小球优良的蓄热能力将未燃区温度提升400 K以上,使甲烷/氢气混合燃烧具有较高的稳定性;提高掺氢气比后,未燃区温度保持在600 K以上,并进一步提高燃烧的稳定性;同时小球对混合气的分割扰动作用使火焰表面褶皱且平均涡量增加,从而使火焰结构和温度分布更加均匀。

    Abstract:

    Methane/hydrogen mixed combustion can effectively reduce carbon emissions and improve combustion efficiency, and a randomly packed bed can further promote its uniform temperature distribution. Therefore, a randomly packed bed model was established based on the discrete element software EDEM and the three-dimensional modelling software SOLIDWORKS, and the premixed combustion process of methane/hydrogen/air was simulated, and the flame structure, component distribution and vorticity evolution in the randomly packed bed were analyzed at different moments. The results show that the excellent heat storage capacity of the spheres raises the temperature of the unburned zone by more than 400 K, which makes the methane/hydrogen mixed combustion more stable. After increasing the hydrogen content ratio, the temperature of the unburned zone stays above 600 K, which further improves the stability of the combustion. Meanwhile, the splitting and perturbation effect of the spheres on the mixed gas makes the flame surface wrinkled and the average vorticity increase, which results in a more homogeneous flame structure and temperature distribution.

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刘逸隆,陆建民,王浩宇,杨荟楠,陈军.球形颗粒随机堆积床内甲烷/氢气/空气预混燃烧的数值模拟[J].上海理工大学学报,2026,48(3):316-325.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-30
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